Evaluating the efficiency for PEM electrolyzers is paramount for determining their viability as sustainable energy infrastructures. Factors such as material selection significantly determine both efficiency and cost. A comprehensive analysis should consider the consequences of various parameters, including temperature. By enhancing these parameter

PEM electrolyzers have emerged as a promising technology for the sustainable production of hydrogen. These devices utilize a proton exchange membrane (PEM) to split water into its constituent elements: oxygen and hydrogen. The PEM acts as a conductive barrier, allowing protons to pass through while blocking the passage of charges. This system resul

PEM electrolyzer technology has undergone significant progresses in recent years, driven by the growing demand for clean and sustainable energy solutions. These advancements feature improvements in catalyst materials, membrane durability, and system configuration. As a result, PEM electrolyzers are becoming increasingly competitive for various appl